Monday, November 16, 2009

Temu Putih

(Curcuma zedoaria (Berg.) Roscoe.)
Synonym: --

Family: Zingiberaceae

Description:
Herba year, can be more than 2 m. Actual stem form a branching rhizome underground, light brown colored dark brown, in which white or bluish-white, has a round and aromatilc tubers. Single leaf, leaf midrib forming pseudo stems, green and dark brown, 2-9 pieces of fruit, elongated shape lancet 2.5 times the width of the widest, sharp-pointed tip, not real hair, green or green with purple-brown spots on leaves bones the base, 43-80 cm or more. Grain composition of compound interest, diketiak primary rhizome, the stem-haired. Numerous Bract, spatha and brachtea; an average of 3-8 xl .5-3, 5cm. Petals 3 leaves, white or yellow, the middle red or reddish brown, 3 -4 cm. Crown: 3 leaves, reddish-white, average height 4.5 cm. Bibiran lips rounded or oval upside down, the end of 2 lobes, yellow or white, the yellow or lemon yellow, 14-18 x 14-20 mm. Stamens 1 fruit, not perfect, inverted oval, bright yellow, 12-16 x 10-115 mm, 5 x 3 stalks 2-4 mm, the head of a white sari, 6 mm. Fruit: hair, average 2 cm. When flowering from August to May. Grown in the tropics, 750 m DPI in Java cultivated as a medicinal plant, in the shade. Terpenoid production in organ culture Curcuma zeodaria relatively more when compared to callus culture. Cell differentiation can induce terpenoid biosynthesis.

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: - FOREIGN NAME: - NAME Simplisia: Zedoariae Rhizoma; rhizome white Intersection

Curable Disease:
EFFECTS OF BIOLOGY AND FARMAKOLOGI zedoaria Curcuma Essential oils can inhibit the formation of inflammation in the Wistar strain of white mice, at doses of 800 mg / kg. White Intersection Infusa effect on rat isolated hepatoprotektif. White Intersection Infusa number 0.0 1 mg / ml, 05 1 mg / ml and 1 mg / ml can reduce seepage into the media GPT enzyme suspension hepatosit isolated rat caused by hydrazine 1 MM. Rhizome powder Seduhan doses ranging from 15.75 to 126 mg / kg may increase the regeneration of rat liver cells stimulated galaktosamina. Rhizome juice at doses of 7.87, 1.97; 0.49 mg / kgBB effect hepatoprotektif and accelerate regeneration of liver cells stimulated rats karbontetraklorida WC14). Potential hepatoregeneratif rhizome juice CCl4 in mice stimulated the largest in 1.97 mg dose / kgBB. Potential acute toxicity ketoksikan one runpang powder preparation on the market (quasi LD50) is greater than 2375 mg / kgBB.

Utilization:
USE IN THE COMMUNITY
As drug scabies, dermatitis, wash the blood, flatulence, and other disorders of the digestive tract as well as a cleanser and amplifier (tonic) after childbirth.

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