Blustru

(Luffa cylindrica [L.] Roem.))

Synonym:
L.aegyptica Mill., L. pentandra Roxb., L. cattupincinna Ser., L. faetida Sieb. et Zucc., L. petola Ser., Momordica L. cylirzdrica

Family:
Cucurbitaceae.

Description:
Generally, blustru planted in fields, on the fence dirambatkan as vegetable crops, or grow wild in the bush, the river, and beaches. Herbaceous plant annuals, stem length can reach 2-10 m, climbing by tendrils (pembelit tool) that came out of the armpit leaves. Single leaf, petiole length of 4-9 cm, where the turns. Leaf blade broad oval, grooved fruit menjari 5-7, base heart-shaped leaves, leaves a bone protruding beneath the surface color of dark green leaves, the color beneath the surface of the young green leaves, 6-25 cm long, wide 7,5-27 cm. Unisexual flowers, is found in one tree. Crown of yellow flowers. Fruit hanging or lying on the ground, a round shape or elongated cylindrical, 10-50 cm long, with diameters of 5-10 cm, if the old brown. The inside of the ripe fruit is dense fiber matting. Seeds flat with the edge of the wing-shaped, smooth, black. Young fruit can disayur, being young leaves can digulai or dibotok. Sabutnya can be used to wash this tangga.Tanaman furniture can be propagated by seeds.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: Sumatra: blustru (Malays), - hurung Java, ketola, timput (Palembang). Java: lopang, Oyong (Sunda), bestru, blestru, blustru (Java). Maluku: dodahala (Halmahera), long petola, p. china. FOREIGN NAME: The cave luo (C), Patola, taboboc (Tag.), sponskomkommer, zeefkomkommer (B), sponge gourd, towel gourd, loofah (I). Name Simplisia Retinervus Luffae Fructus (fruit fiber blustru), Luffae Folium, (blustru leaves).http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/


Curable Disease:
The nature and Benefits blustru sweet fruit, its cool, in the heart meridian, stomach, and kidneys. Blustru nutritious fruit as peluruh phlegm, stopping bleeding (hemostatis), a mild laxative (laxative), and cleaning of heat (the heat and feeling palpable heat in) and toxins. Blustru seeds taste bitter, cold nature, and toxic. Blustru nutritious seeds to remove the heat, peluruh urine (diuretic), stimulants vomiting (emetik), laxatives, stomach worm eradication (antelmintik), peluruh menstruation, and stimulates milk expenditures (laktagoga). Leaf efficacious to cleanse the blood and menstrual peluruh. Flowers blustru sweet, slightly bitter, and cold nature. Sweet coconut fiber, neutral in character, in the lung meridian, stomach, and liver. Fiber peluruh efficacious as sputum, pain relievers (analgesics), antirematik, as well as blood circulation and nerves. The root of sweet taste, neutral in character, efficacious blood circulation and eliminate swelling. Trunk bitter taste, cold nature, poisonous, in the heart meridian, spleen, and kidneys. Potent stem blood circulation and antelmintik. Blustru leaf extract could increase 10% guinea pig uterine contractions compared to the separate effects. Sekole kornutum. This increase was not caused by the ions Ca, Na, and K contained in the leaf extract blustru (Astuti, FF WIDMAN, 1989). Lemon, infusion, and the ethanol extract of the fruit can blustru clan merighambat motility of human spermatozoa viability of normal in vitro (Sila Hesti Rahayu, Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, FF UNAIR, 1992). Providing seed isolates blustru inhibition effect in the process of sperm formation (spermatogenesis) mice (Day Dwi Mulyani, Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, FF UNAIR, 1992).

Utilization:
PART USED
Parts used are all parts of plants, such as fruit, fruit leather, fruit stems, seeds, fiber, leaves, flowers, stems, and roots.

INDICATION
The fruit is used to overcome:
fever, thirst, cough shortness, whitish, irregular menstruation, breast milk (breast milk) is not smooth, hard bowel movements, bleeding, such as bloody urine, nosebleeds, and ulcers.

The seed is used to overcome:
face, hands, and leg swelling (edema), urinary tract stones, worms, back pain, and hemorrhoids.

Leaves are used to overcome:
shortness of breath, do not come menstruation (amenorrhea), inflammation of the testes (orchitis), burns, boils, ringworm, and bitten by a snake.

Fruit leather is used to overcome:
boils, abscesses rectal areas (tip of the large intestine), and wounds.

Flowers are used to overcome:
cough accompanied by shortness, sore throat, sinusitis, hemorrhoids, and ulcers.

Fiber is used to overcome:
chest pain, abdominal pain, backache, rheumatic joints, aching rheumatic pain, cough with phlegm, do not come menstruation, breast swelling, breast milk (milk) a little, hemorrhoids, inflammation of the testicles (orchitis), and ulcers.

Charcoal from the fiber is used for:
stop the bleeding, like bleeding outside of menstruation, bloody urine, and dysentery.

Roots are used to overcome:
migraine, back pain, sore throat, sores that do not want to break, and swollen breasts (mastitis).

Rod is used to overcome:
numbness, irregular menstruation, runny nose, and swelling (edema).

Fruit stalks are used for the treatment of:
chicken pox in children.

HOW TO USE
For drugs taken, herbs can be made in the following way.
Boiled or grilled fresh fruit 100-150 g or 10-15 g of dried fruit (fruit is burnt to a powder).
Boiled or gongseng 5-10 g seeds, then grind to a powder.
Boiled or 50-150 g of minced fresh leaves. Leaves the ground, then squeezed and feelings drinking water. Alternatively, dry leaves, then grind to a powder.
Simmer 10-15 g of flowers.
Boiled or roasted 10-15 g fiber. Fiber baked, and then milled to a powder.
Boil fresh roots 50-150 g or 5-15 g of dried roots. Apart from boiled, dried roots can be ground up into powder.
Boil stems or 50-100 mg for dry powders made.

For external use, apply the juice of fresh fruit to the sick place. In addition, treatment can also be done by applying powder dried fruit, seeds, dried leaves, coconut fiber, or rod in place of the sick. Water boiled leaves or roots can be used to wash the wound. Baked fruit leather to dry, then finely ground and added to wine in moderation, can be applied to the sick place. Fresh flowers are finely ground can be attached to the hospital.

EXAMPLES OF USE
a. Menstrual irregularities
Wash fruit blustru for 4 fingers clean, and scarring. Add 1 / 2 cup cooking water and the tip of a teaspoon of fine salt as he squeezed. Once well blended, this mixture is filtered squeezed clan. Drinking water collected at the same time. Do it 3 times a day.

b. Facilitate breastfeeding
Ripe fruit leaves blustru clan katuk be clear and vegetables can be consumed with rice.

c. Lumbago
1. Blustru seed Gongseng sufficiently until charred, then milled until smooth and add to the jar. If you want to use, take as much as 10 g and add to the 1 / 2 shot glass of wine. Toss well, then endapkan. The water was drunk at the same time, while the pulp is attributed to the waist the sick.
2. Wash roots blustru sufficiently, then grilled with a covered roof. Once dried, milled roots up into powder and put into jars. Every time use, take 10 g of powder, and add to the 1 / 2 shot glass of warm wine and drink at once.

d. Shortness of breath
S Wash leaves young blustru fresh clean. Furthermore, asapkan a while and eat with rice as lalap. Apply 2 times a day.

e. Cough accompanied by shortness of
10-15G Wash interest blustru clean, then boiled in three cups of water to one cup manjadi left. After chilling filtered, then add honey to the water filter and drink enough at the same time, 3 times a day do.

f. Migraine
Wash 150g fresh root blustru clean, then cut into pieces as needed. Enter two duck eggs, and then boiled in three cups of water until the remains into a glass. Once cool, strain the mixture and filter drinking water, while the egg rebusnya eaten.

g. Ulcers that do not want to break
Wash blustru roots of old plants until clean, then cut into pieces as needed. Next boiled in three cups of water until the remains into a glass. While warm, the water can be used to compress a boil.

Notes :
Pregnant women and anyone with a weak spleen function is forbidden to drink boiled these herbs.

If the pulp can be cooked as a vegetable in a hot block.

Composition:
The fruit contains saponin triterpen, luffein (bitter substances), citrulline, and cucurbitacin. Sap contains saponins, mucus, fat, protein, xylan, and vitamins (B and C). Seeds contain fatty oils, squalene, a-spinasterol, cucurbitacin B, and proteins. Flowers contain glutamine, aspartic acid, arginine, lysine, and alanine. Fiber containing xylan, xylose, mannosan, galactan, saponin, cellulose, galactose, manitosa, and vitamins (A, B, and C). Leaves and stems contain saponins and tannins. Luffein efficacious as a mild laxative and has triterpen saponin spermatisidal activity (kills sperm) that can be developed as a contraceptive drug (family planning).http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Bligu

(Benincasa hispida (Thunb,) Cogn.)

Synonym:
Benincasa cerifera Savi. Cucurbita hispida Thunb. Lagenaria dasystemon Miq
Family:
Cucurbitaceae.

Description:
Vines. Stem woody, soft, furry, green color. Leaves single, round, flat edge, the tip blunt, base rounded, 10-17 cm long, 9-15 cm wide, green color. Flowers single, in pairs of two, grew up in the armpit leaves, crown, fluffy, yellow color. Fruit buni, rounded elongated, fleshy, 15-20 cm long, whitish green putihan. Used parts and fruit seeds.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: Kundo (Aceh); Gundur (Gayo); Kudul (Simalur); Undru (Nias); Kundue (Minangkabau); Sardak (Lampung); Butong (Dayak); Baligo, Leyor (Sunda); Baligo (Java); Bhaligu, Kondur (Madura); Kunrulu (Bugis); Laha (Irian). FOREIGN NAME: NAME Simplisia Benincasa Cement; Bligu seeds.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/


Curable Disease:
Characteristic sweet, cooling, and clean the lungs. KHASIAT Hemostatik, diuretic, and expectorant RESEARCH Hermanto, 1993. Pharmacy, WIDMAN. Mentors: Drs. J. Soemartojo and dr. Hidayat Dharmasagara. Has researched the effects of fruit Bligu infusion Leganaria leucantha fruit compared to the decreased body temperature of white mice. From the results of these studies, it Bligu fruit infusion shows the influence of lowering the body temperature of white mice. Fruit infusions Bligu 40% showed the same effect with infusion Leganaria leucantha fruit 40% in terms of lowering body temperature.

Utilization:
USEFULNESS
Seeds:
Kidney-stones.
-Fever.
-Diabetes.
-Skin softener.
-Inflammation of the lungs
-Inflammation of the intestines
-Constipation
-Tonic.
-Hemorrhoids

Fruit:
1. Dysentery.
2. Heat inside.
3. Bleeding in internal organs.
4. Tonic.

Herbs and dosages
Dysentery, stomach pain because of Heartburn
Normal body temperature, but abdominal pain and bloody stools.
Remedy:
The fruit of the palm of the hand Bligu
Fennel fruit 10 fruit
Wood PULOSARI (powder) one hand knuckle
1 teaspoon honey

How to manufacture:
Created infusion or steamed.

How to use:
1 times a day taken 1 potion.
Children aged 3-4 years per hour 1 tablespoon.
Children aged 1-3 years per hour 1 tsp.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated for 4 days.

Lung Inflammation
Remedy:
Seed 4 grams Bligu
Rhizome Curcuma White 5 grams
Rhizome Temu Lawak 4 grams
Turmeric rhizome 4 grams
Fruit Kemukus 1 gram
Water 10 ml

How to manufacture:
Created infusion.

How to use:
Taken 1 time a day 100 ml.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated for 14 days.

Hemorrhoids
Remedy:
3 grams of seed Bligu
Wungu fresh leaves 8 grams
Sitting fresh leaves 6 grams
Water 110 ml

How to manufacture:
Created infusion or dipipis.

How to use:
Taken 1 time a day 100 ml.
Duration of treatment:
Repeated for 14 days.

Composition:
Alkaloid kukurbitina, miosina, vitelin, fat oil, and substance starch.

Biduri

(Calotropis gigantea [Willd.] Dryand.ex WTAit.)

Synonym:
C. gigantea R.Br., Asclepias gigantea Willd.

Family:
asclepiadaceae.

Description:
Biduri common in long dry season areas, such as dry grasslands, mountain slopes are low, and sandy beaches. Shrubs erect, height 0,5-3 m. Stems round, thick, thick-haired young twigs white. Leaves single, short-stemmed, where the deal. Leaf blade oval or round, long, blunt tip, base heart-shaped, flat edge, pertulangan pinnate, 8-30 cm long, 4-15 cm wide, light green. The leaf surface of young leaves of the white-haired meeting (slowly dissolved), while the lower surface remains thick white hair. Compound interest in a child's umbrella, at the end or the armpit leaves. Meeting haired flower, the crown wheel of the ship-shaped flowers, lilac, sometimes white. Fruit bamboo fruit, an oval or round length, the base of the fruit in the form of connection, 9-10 cm long, green. Seeds small, oval, flat, brown, short hair and thick, like silk tassel long hair. If one of the injured plant parts, will issue a white resin, thin, bitter taste and chocolate, over time tastes sweet, the smell was stinging, and toxic. Biduri bark contains fiber materials that can be used to make nets. Biduri can be propagated by seed. http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: Sumatra: Rubik, Biduri, lembega, rembega, rumbigo. Java: babakoan, badori, Biduri, thistle, saduri, sidoguri, bidhuri, burigha. Bali: Manori, maduri. Nusa Tenggara: muduri, rembiga, kore, krokoh, kolonsusu, kapauk modo, modo kampauk. Sulawesi: rambega. Foreign names: Giant milk weed, fading plant (I), the ships (Tag.), oscherstrauch. Name Simplisia: Calotropidis Cortex Radicis (Biduri root bark).


Curable Disease:
NATURE AND KHASIAT: Skin roots kolagoga Biduri efficacious, peluruh sweat (diaforetik), stimulants vomiting (emetik), stimulate the digestive enzymes of work (alternate), and peluruh urine (diuretic). Biduri bark emetik efficacious, efficacious tonic rates, and increase appetite (stomakik). Rubifasien nutritious leaves and eliminate itching. Sap poisonous and can cause vomiting. However, as a potent laxative.

Utilization:

PART USED
Plant part used is the root bark, leaves, sap, and flowers.

INDICATION
Root is used for skin treatment: fever, stomach feels full, sore and weak legs, poisonous snake bites, chronic ulcers, and other skin diseases.
Leaves used for treatment: scabies, wounds, ulcers, sores, itching in chicken pox (varicella), measles (measles), fever, and cough.
Flowers are used for treatment: inflammation, stomach (gastritis), cough, shortness of breath, influenza, secondary syphilis, gonorrhea (gonorrhea), and leprosy (leprosy).
Sap is used for treatment: ulcers, eczema, enlarged lymph nodes, sores on syphilis, wounds in the legs, toothache, and remove the thorn that pierce the skin.

HOW TO USE
For drugs taken, boiled leather 0,1-0,65 g roots, and drink. For external use, fresh leaves layukan enough, then add whiting and milled until smooth. Furthermore, lumurkan herbs to the affected body part scurvy. For abdominal pain, layukan fresh leaves on the fire, and rub the oil on the surface, is used to close the abdomen. For earache, pounded young leaves until soft, then squeeze. Water dripped in the ear feelings of pain. To wound or ulcer, minced dried leaves until smooth, then sprinkle the powder on the wound or ulcer.

EXAMPLES OF USE
Gastritis
Wash 1 / 3 handful Biduri flowers, then boiled in three cups of water until the remaining approximately 2 1 / 4 cup. Once cool, strain and add honey to taste. Furthermore, slap potion to drink. For the treatment, drink this potion as much as 3 / 4 cup, three times a day.

Leprosy, secondary syphilis, gonorrhea
Boil 0.1 g of dried flowers in three cups of water until the remains into a glass. After the cold filter and filter drinking water.

Bitten by a poisonous snake
Wash the roots of 1 finger clean, then chew and swallow the water, while the pulp is used to close the wound.

Sore and weak legs
Wash the roots clean enough, then finely mashed. Add the rice flour (as much) and stir until blended. Rub mixture on the leg pain.

Ulcer
Put fruit on the sap of a stubborn ulcers.


Syphilis and wounds on the feet
Wash the wounds in syphilis and legs, and rub the sap on the wound Biduri it.

Delicate thorn
Squirt sap Biduri on body parts pierced with thorns. Directly, the sap will issue a thorn in the skin itself.

Enlarged lymph nodes.
Apply a swollen gland with Biduri sap.

Toothache
Apply sap Biduri the toothache. The way this basting should be done carefully, not about healthy teeth.

Cough and shortness of breath
Burn dry leaves, and breathe the smoke.

Sprue
Wash leaves thoroughly enough, mash until smooth, then squeezed. Apply water on the feelings of sprue.

Measles
Wash 1 / 4 handful Biduri leaves, 1 / 4 genggan young tamarind leaves, and rhizome of turmeric 1 / 2 finger; then mashed until smooth. Add one cup of cooking water and one tablespoon of honey, and stir until smooth. Furthermore, herbs and filtered drinking water filter. Treatment was conducted two times a day.

Earache
Wash young leaves thoroughly, then mash until smooth. Next, squeeze and filter, then water is dripped on the ear pain. Perform this treatment 3-4 times a day.

Stomachache
Wash the leaves thoroughly, then layukan on the fire. Apply the oil, then place the leaves around the abdomen.


Scabies
Wash a handful of fresh leaves thoroughly, then rinse with boiled water. Layukan leaves them on the fire, then mash and add 1 / 4 teaspoon whiting. Comminution done until mixture becomes dough, like a thick porridge. Finally, apply a mixture of hands and feet are mangy.

Itching
Biduri leaves Wash thoroughly, then apply coconut oil on the surface and layukan on the fire. Material used for itchy skin membalur.

Notes
Sap External

Composition:
Roots contain saponin, sapogenin, kalotropin, kalotoksin, uskarin, kalaktin, gigantin, and harsa. Leaves contain saponin, flavonoida, polyphenols, tannins, and calcium oxalate. Trunk contains tannins, saponins and calcium oxalate. Cardiac toxic sap that resembles digitalis.

Lote Upas

(Merremia mammosa (Lour.) Hall.f.)

Synonym:
= Batatta mammosa, Rumph. = Convoivuius mammosa, Hall. = Lpomoea mammosa, Chois.

Family:
Convolvulaceae

Description:
Grow wild in the woods, sometimes planted in the yard near the fence as a medicinal plant or the tuber can be eaten. Grow well in tropical areas of lowland until height of 250 m dpi. These plants may be imported from the Philippine, a creeping plant or convolute 3-6 m long, small trunk when held a little slippery and a bit darker color. Leaves single, long stemmed, heart-shaped, flat edge, pointed tip, 5-12 cm long, 4-15 cm wide, dark green color. Perbungaan umbrella-shaped flowers 1-4 together menggarpu, shaped like a bell white, 7-8 cm long, with 4 petals. Gathered tubers in the ground, like a sweet potato. If the soil dry and not inundated by water and soil, the weight can reach 5 kg or more. Tuber skin color brownish yellow, the color of his skin thick white sap, when dried into brown color. Propagation by stem cuttings or plant tuber.

Local Name:
Blanar, widara messenger (Java), hailale (Ambon).;


Curable Disease:
Fever, cough, hoarse, Diphtheria, Sore throat, pneumonia,; Inflammation appendicitis, typhoid, constipation, vomiting blood, cancer; Diabetes, poisoning, snake bite, leprosy, syphilis (Luns).;

Utilization:
PART OF THE APPLICABLE: Umbi.

PURPOSE:
- Fever, cough, hoarse.
- Diphtheria, Sore throat, pneumonia, appendicitis.
- Typhoid, constipation, bowel blood and mucus.
- Vomiting blood.
- Diabetes (DM), bladder stones, food poisoning,
snakebite.
- Cancer, leprosy, syphilis (Lues).

EXTERNAL USE:
Used to smooth out the mother's milk (ASI), the drug cuts, burns, swelling, skin diseases, snake bites.

USAGE:
To drink: 10-100 g of fresh grated corm or simmering.
External use: Umbi thinly sliced or grated to a pulp, for the sick place dibalurkan like sores, swellings, snakebites and so on.

HOW TO USE:
1. Appendicitis:
1 / 4 finger tubers washed and grated and squeezed with 1 tablespoon
eating sugar water, then squeezed and filtered Ialu drunk. Day
2 times.

2. Vomiting blood, typhoid:
Sufficiently fresh tubers washed and grated, squeezed by
a piece of cloth to collect as many as 1 small glass. Drink.

3. Bowel blood and mucus:
50 g tubers are washed and cut into pieces, add sugar Java
enough, godok with 2 cups water until remaining 1 glass.
After chilling filtered, drinks a little.

4. Diphtheria:
Sufficiently fresh tubers, washed and grated, squeezed by a
fabrics to accumulate 1 small glass. Used to gargle-gargle in
throat for 23 minutes, then swallowed.

5. Hoarse, dry cough:
Fresh tubers for 1 finger hand washed, cut into thin
and chewed. Do it 3-4 times a day.

6. Cough:
100 g of fresh tubers are washed and shredded, add rock sugar syrup
sufficiently, stir until evenly distributed then squeezed and filtered, drinks.

7. Whooping cough:
1 / 2 fingers of fresh tubers are washed and grated, squeezed by 2 tablespoons
eating and cooking water 1 tablespoon honey, juice and strained,
drink. do 2 times a day.

8. Diabetes:
100 g of fresh tuber is washed Ialu grated, squeezed by a
cloth. Drink every morning, 1 / 2 hour before meals.

9. Food poisoning:
Fresh tubers sufficiently washed Ialu grated, squeezed by
a piece of cloth to collect 1 / 2 cup. Drink.

10. Cancer, leprosy (Hanson Morbqs):
3 / 4 finger fresh tubers are washed and shredded, add 4 tablespoons
boiled water and 2 tablespoons of honey. Stir thoroughly, then squeeze
with a piece of cloth, divided for 3 times the finished drink in
day.

11. The wounds in the skin:
Fresh tubers are washed and thinly sliced, placed on the wound.

12. ASI launched expenditures:
Fresh tubers washed and grated, borehkan around
breast.

13. Burns:
Fresh tubers washed and grated, Dab on burns,
if necessary bandaged.

14. Snake bites:
Fresh tubers are washed and shredded until the dough like
bubur.Tempelkan above the bite wound, and bandaged.

15. Syphilis (Lues):
1 finger of fresh tubers washed and grated, add 2 tablespoons
eating and cooking water 1 tablespoon pure honey, juice and
filtered, drinks. Do it 3 times a day.

16. Bladder stones / bladder stones:
Lote 10 g tuber upas, 10 g leaves cat whiskers, 15 g of leaves nasty
glass, washed and cut tubers as needed. Boiled with
1 liter of water, until the remaining 150 cc. After chilling filtered ago
drunk. Day 3 x 50 cc.

Composition:
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND EFFECTS pharmacological: Anti-inflammation, alleviate pain (analgesic), eliminating swelling, purgative (laxative), neutralize poison (an antidote), Conditioning. CHEMICAL KANDUNGAN: Rosin, resin, starch, a bitter substance. Fresh sap contain oxydase.

Lote Sea

(Strychnos ligustrina Bl)

Synonym:
Strychnos lucida R.Br.

Family:
Loganiaceae.

Description:
Plants, shrubs, more or less high 2 meters. Trunked small, woody hard, and strong. Wood Used parts and seeds.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: Bidara sea, Bidara pait, white Bidara, Wood snakes. Dara sea, white Dara (Java); Bidara Gunong (Madura); Aju mapa, Bidara Mapai (Bugis); Betek Ai, Ai hedu, Hau feta (Bread); white Maba, Elu, Ai raw moruk (East). FOREIGN NAME: NAME Simplisia: Ligustrinae Lignum; Wood Bidara Sea. Ligustrinae Cement; Seed Bidara Sea.


Curable Disease:
Typical properties Bitter, cooling, circulation, blood rnembersihkan, and toxic. Efficacy of anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diaforetik. RESEARCH Supriadi, 1986. Department of Pharmacy, FMIPA UNHAS. Has conducted research hypoglycemic effects of wood Bidara Sea stew of rabbit. From the results of these studies, it turns out that giving stew 5, 10, 15, and 25% with a dose of 5 ml / kg bb, causing decreased blood sugar levels respectively 16.49%; 20.23%; 36.04%; and 43.96%. In granting tobultamid dose of 250 mg / kg bb, showing a decline in blood sugar levels of 44.72%. E.Y. Sukandar, Ny. N.C. Soegiarso, and I. Payayuani. Pharmacology, Departernen Pharmacy, ITB. Has researched the effects of the Sea Bidara infusion anti-inflammatory effects on Wistar white rats. Used to inflame karagen mice. From the results of these studies, it infusion Bidara Sea on a particular measure has a significant anti-inflammatory effect. Warning Simplisia contains striknina and brusina. Excessive dosages can cause stiff neck and face, shortness of breath, dilated pupils, and convulsions. Should not be used for a long time.

Utilization:
USEFULNESS
Refreshes skin-face
-Generating appetite
-Rheumatism (joint pain)
-Stomach pain
-Boils (externally)
-Scab (externally)
Inflammation of the skin-purulent (externally)

Herbs and dosages

Refreshing expression:
Remedy:
Wood Bidara Sea 100 mg
Centella asiatica fresh herbs 10 grams
100 ml boiling water

How to make:
Created infusion or poured boiling water.

How to use:
Taken 1 time a day, 100 ml.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated as long as necessary.

Rheumatism
Remedy:
Wood Bidara Sea 100 mg
Young leaves Cashew 8 grams
2 grams of celery seeds
Water 100 ml

How to manufacture:
Created infusion.

How to use:
Taken 1 time a day, 100 ml.

Duration of treatment:
Repeated for 14 days.

Ringworm, Boils, and purulent Skin Inflammation

Remedy:
Wood Sea Bidara 500 mg
Leaves 3 grams Ketepeng
Turmeric rhizome 4 grams
Water 110 ml

How to manufacture:
Created infusion.

How to use:
Dikompreskan on the skin of the sick.

Duration of treatment:
Updated every 3 hours.

Composition: Strikhnina and brusina.

Banyan

(Benyamina Ficus L.)

Synonym:
= Ficus microcarpa, Linn. = F.nitida, auctt. = F.retusa, auctt. = F.retusa, auctt. non Linn. = F.retusa var. auctt nitida. non verae.

Family:
Moraceae

Description:
Banyan are found on the street, or growing suburb on the brink. Large tree height from 20 to 25 m, rooted heels. Trunk straight, round, rough surface, blackish brown, branching simpodial, the stem hanging out roots (air roots). Leaves single, short-stemmed, where the cross face, oval shape, flat edge, pointed tip, base turnpul, length 3 to 6 cm, width of 2 to 4 cm, pertulangan pinnate, green. Single flower, out of the armpit leaves, petals form a funnel, rounded crown, smooth, greenish yellow. Buni fruit, round, long, 0.5 to 1 cm, young green, dark red after. Seeds round, hard, white.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
Caringin (Sunda), waringin (Java, Sumatra).; Chinese banyan, (China), the banyan tree (English).;


Curable Disease:
Runny nose, high fever, inflammation of the tonsils (tonsillitis), rheumatoid arthritis pain,; injury blow (bruise), Influenza, inflammation of the airways (bronchitis) whooping cough (pertussis), malaria, acute gastroenteritis (acute enteritis),; Dysentery, heat cramps in children.;

Utilization:
PART USED:
Air roots and leaves. Washed before use and then dried.

INDICATIONS:
Useful air roots to overcome:
- Runny nose, high fever,
- Inflammation of the tonsils (tonsillitis),
- Pain in the arthritic joints, and
- Injury blow (bruise).

Leaf useful to overcome:
- Influenza,
- Inflammation of the airways (bronchitis), whooping cough (pertussis),
- Malaria,
- Acute appendicitis (acute enteritis), dysentery, and
- Heat cramps in children.

HOW TO USE:
Banyan air dried roots of 15 to 30 g of dried banyan leaves of 50 to 120 g of boiled and then drunk. For external use, and then boiled banyan leaves while warm water is used for bathing.

EXAMPLE OF USAGE:
1. Heat cramps in children:
Take 100 g of fresh fig leaves, washed and then boiled with water 5 fl
for 25 rnenit. Cooking water is as warm used to
bathing the sick child.

2. Acute gastroenteritis and dysentery
Take a fresh fig leaves as much as 500 g. Then washed
then boiled in 3 cups of water until remaining 1 glass. After
cold filtered, divided for 2 times drinks, morning and afternoon, respectively,
each 1 / 2 cup.

3. Tonsillitis
Take the roots of a banyan air as much as 180 g, washed and cut -
cut as needed. Boiled with 3 cups of water until remaining 1 glass.
Add 1 cup vinegar. After the cold is used to gargle -
mouthwash (gargle). Do this several times a day.

4. Chronic bronchitis
Take 75 g of fresh fig leaves and 18 g of mandarin orange peel, washed
then boiled in 3 cups of water until remaining 1 glass. After
cold filtered and then divided to. Drink 3 times, ie morning, noon, and
night. Do it for 10 days.

Composition:
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND EFFECTS pharmacological slightly bitter taste, astringen, cool. KANDUNGAN CHEMISTRY: Roots of air containing amino acids, phenols, sugar, and sour orange.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Parasite

(Loranthus, Spec. Div.)

Synonym:

Family: Loranthaceae

Description:
Loranthus (loranthus) is a plant species whose life does not require soil media. He lived as a parasite (parasiet = Netherlands), attached to the branches of another tree and suck the dissolved minerals dalm the ditempelinya tree can die. Flowers unisexual parasite fruit seeds contain getah.Pengembangbiakannya through animals or birds that eat the fruit seeds such parasites. Pengembangbiakannya process is very simple: the gummy parasite seeds were eaten by animals or birds. Then the seed parasites on the branches are attached to tree branches along with bird droppings to eat, and grow on the branch.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name: Loranthus (Indonesia), Kemladean (Java), parasite;

Curable Disease: Tumor, Cancer, tonsils, Measles;

Utilization:
1. Tumors and Cancer
Ingredients: 1-2 stem parasite attached to the tea tree 1, 1
stem reed grass, fennel palawaras sufficiently.
How to Make: all ingredients with 3 cups boiling water until
boiling, then filtered.
How to use: drink 1 ½ cups a day.

2. Tonsil
Ingredients: 1 stick parasite attached to the 1 lime tree,
palawaras fennel taste.
How to Make: The second material with 3 cups boiling water until
boiling, then filtered.
How to use: drink 1 ½ cups a day.

3. Measles
Ingredients: 1-2 stem parasite pulasari fennel taste.
Membua ways: both materials are ground together until
smooth.
How to use: used as a powder for a taxable
measles.

Composition:
CHEMICAL KANDUNGAN: Loranthus attached to certain plants, such as the (Camellia sinensis plant of the family theaceae) based on the experience can be used as anti-cancer drugs. Are parasites that attach to the lemon tree (Citrus aurantifolia of the plant family Rutaceae) can be used as a remedy for diseases of tonsils and common parasites can be used as a remedy for measles. Scientific studies have not done.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Beluntas

(Pluchea indica (L.) Less.)

Synonym: Baccharis indica, Linn.

Family: Compositae

Description:
Shrubs or half-shrubs. grow up to 2 m high, sometimes more. Branches many, ribbed smooth and fluffy. Grow wild in barren and ugly, or planted as a fence. There are up to 1,000 m above sea level. Short-stemmed leaves, where the turns, egg circularity breech, melancip round tip, serrated bright green color. Flowers left at the end of branches and leaves in the armpits-handled bulb-shaped flowers or sitting, the color purple. Fruit-shaped tops rather longkah, brown with white corners, lokos.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/

Local Name:
Beluntas (Indonesia), Luntas (Java), Baluntas (Madura); Baluntas, Baruntas (Sunda), Lamutasa (Makasar); beluntas (Sumatra), Lenaboui (East); Luan Yi (China).;


Curable Disease: Body odor, appetite, reduce heat, scabies, tuberculosis;

Utilization:
PART THAT USE: The whole plant, fresh / dried.

PURPOSE:
1. Eliminate body odor.
2. Digestive disorders in children and increase the appetite
eat.
3. Lower heat, sweat peluruh.
4. Scabies.
5. Neck gland tuberculosis (tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis)
6. Pain in rheumatik, back pain (Lumbago)

USAGE: 10 - 15 gr, braised.

HOW TO USE:
1. Digestive disorders in children:
leaves mixed with strained gruel / Rice team.
2. Neck gland tuberculosis:
- Extra stems and leaves beluntas, extra skin gelatin from cow,
Laminaria japonica (sea grass). These materials steamed up
software, Ialu eaten.
- Laminaria japonica (sea grass)
3. Pain rheumatik: 15 gr beluntas roots, boiled, drinking.
4. Eliminate body odor: as a lalap.
5. Peluruh sweat, reduce the heat:
Leaves boiled, or brewed as a tea, drink.

Composition:
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND EFFECTS pharmacological: Smells typical (Sengir) and taste bitter. Leaves: increase appetite (Stomakik), helps digestion. CHEMICAL KANDUNGAN: alkaloids, essential oil.

Carambola Sweet

(Averhoa carambola)

Synonym:

Family: Oxalidaceae

Description:
Small tree, reaching 10 m high with a trunk that is not so big and has a diameter of only about 30 cm. Planted as fruit trees, sometimes grows wild and is found from the lowlands to 500 m dpi. Trees originating from tropical America where it wants to grow is not shaded and quite humid.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com/ Carambola wuiuh has rough stems berbenjol-bump, branching slightly, leaning over him. Young branches smooth as velvet hair, brown color. Leaves pinnate compound leaves with 21-45 pairs of odd leaf child. Son of short-stemmed leaves, teiur round until ellipse, the tip pointed, base rounded, the edge of the flat, 2-10 cm long, 1-3 cm wide, green, light green lower surface. Perbungaan of malai, berkelornpok, out of the trunk or a large fork, small bungs star-shaped reddish-purple color. The fruit is fruit buni, faceted oval shape, 4-6,5 Ern long, yellowish-green color, when ripe juicy lot, it was sour. Seeds oval shape, flat. Taste the fruit acids, used as a refreshing syrup, flavoring dishes, clean the stain on the cloth, buff the items made of brass, clean the dirty hands or as a traditional medicine material. Propagation by seed and transplant.

Local Name:
Carambola sweet (Indonesia), Carambola manih (Minangkabau); Carambola Legi (Java), Carambola amis (Sunda),; Bhalimbing manes (Madura), Balirang (Bugis);

Curable Disease: Diabetes mellitus, cholesterol, hypertension;

Utilization:
PART THAT USE: Leaves, flowers, fruit.

PURPOSE:
Interest:
- Cough.
- Sprue (stomatitis)

Leaves:
- Stomach pain. Mumps (Parotitis).
- Rheumatism.

Fruit:
- Whooping Cough.
- Bleeding gums, canker sores.
- Hospital cavities.
- Acne. Panu.
- High blood pressure.
- Paralysis.
- Improve digestive function.
- Inflammation of the rectum.

USAGE:
To drink: See recipe.
Outside Pamakaian: Leaves taste after finely milled washed up like porridge, poultice used sebagal (local use) on mumps, rheumatism, acne, phlegm.http://ariyawanioryne.blogspot.com

HOW TO USE:
1. Pagel rheumatic pain:
Starfruit leaves 1 handful young wuiuh, 10 clove seeds,
15 seeds pepper, finely milled and add vinegar to taste.
Lumurkan the sick place.

2. Mumps:
Young twigs 10 following wuiuh starfruit leaves and 4 cloves garlic
red after washed and finely crushed. Balurkan place
sick.

3. Coughing in children.
Starfruit wuiuh handful of flowers, a few grains of fennel, sugar
to taste and 1 cup water, steamed for several hours. After
cold filtered with a piece of cloth, divided for 2 times drinks,
morning and evening when the stomach is empty.

4. Cough:
25 belimbing wuluh flowers, 1 finger rhizome-led meeting, 1 finger
cinnamon bark, rhizome kencur 1 finger, 2 red onions, 1 / 4
handheld Centella asiatica, 1 / 4 handful of sage leaves, 1 / 4 handful of leaves
rue, 1 / 4 teaspoon leaf cell, washed and cut into pieces
necessary, with 5 cups boiling water until remaining 2 1 / 4
glass. After chilling filtered, taken with honey as necessary.
Day 3 times 3 / 4 cup.

5. Whooping cough:
a. 10 fruit star fruit. wuluh washed and crushed to pulp,
squeezed by water 2 tablespoons salt, then filtered. Drink,
do 2 times a day.
b. Fruit starfruit wuiuh made sweets, a day eating 3 x 6-8 fruits.

6. Rheumatism:
a. 100 g young leaves wuluh starfruit, 10 clove seeds and 15 seeds
pepper, washed and then ground smooth, add vinegar to taste
until a dough like mush. Apply this mache
the sick place.

b. Wuluh 5 star fruit fruit, leaves 8 kantil (Michelia champaca
L.), 15 clove seeds, 15 grains of black pepper, washed and crushed
smooth, squeezed by 2 tablespoons lime juice and
1 tablespoon eucalyptus oil. Used to rub
and massaging the sore body parts. Do it 2-3 times a day.

7. Sprue:
a. Wuluh Segenggarn starfruit flower, sugar to taste and Java
1 cup boiling water until thick. After chilling filtered,
used to clean and lubricate the mouth sores.

b. 2 / 3 cell wuiuh starfruit flower, washed and then boiled with
3 clean water glass until remaining 2 1 / 4 cup. After cold
filtered and drunk, 3 times a day 3 / 4 cup.

c. 3 fruit starfruit wuitjh, red onion 3 eggs, 1 nutmeg that
young leaves sprue 10, 3 / 4 teaspoon fennel, 3 / 4 fingers
pulosari, washed and finely crushed, squeezed by 3 tablespoons
eating coconut oil, pressed and filtered. Used to
dab wounds sprue, 6-7 times a day.

8. Acne:
a. Belimbing wuluh fruit washed and crushed sufficiently smooth,
squeezed with salt water as necessary, to rub away
of acne. Do it 3 times a day,

b. 6 wuluh fruit and star fruit 1 / 2 teaspoon of powdered sulfur,
finely ground and then squeezed with 2 tablespoons lime juice.
This herb is used to rub and face grease
acne. Do it 2-3 times a day.

9. Panu:
10 wuluh washed fruit and star fruit are ground smooth, add lime
betel nut for the acid, kneaded until smooth. This herb is used
to rub the affected skin phlegm. Apply 2 times a day.

Composition:
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND EFFECTS pharmacological: sour taste, cool. Alleviate pain (analgesic), enlarge the bile, anti-inflammatory, peluruh urine, astringent. KANDUNGAN CHEMISTRY: Batang: saponin, tannin, glucoside, Calcium oxalate, suifur, formic acid, peroxidase. Leaves: Tanin, suifur, formic acid, peroxidase, Calcium oxalate, potassium citrate.