Dadap Chicken

(Erythirna variegata L. Var .. Orientalist (L.) Merr)

Synonym:
Erythirna variegata L. Var .. Orientalist (L.) Merr

Family:
Papillionaceae (Leguminosae).

Description:
Trees that drop leaves, 1-25 m. high Stems and branches most thorny stick. Axis leaves with stems 10-40 cm long, barbed not paste; child leaves inverted oval, triangle or a rhombus shape with the blunt edge, the edge of the flat, rarely slightly curved; child who leaves the biggest tip, 10-30 cm 9-25 times . Bunches of flowers in the side, at the end of the bare twigs or leaves are young. Bract quickly fall. Rates three-three on the ridge; 0,5-1 cm stalk children. Petals finally split in such midrib; flag 5,5-8 times less than 8 cm, short nails, no white stripes; Iuar wing petals appear, 1.5-2.5 cm long; more or less the same hull length, loose-leaf , red dirt. Meeting will be fruit-haired, stemmed. Beans on the rest of the petals on the stem of 1,5-3 cm long, narrowed between the seeds, 10-25 times of about 2 cm outer wall can be separated from the wall and opened in irregular. Seeds 1-12, approximately 2 cm long. On the beach or back area, the mouth of the river; are also raised to 1,200 m. Used Part The leaves, bark, roots, and seeds.

Local Name:
NAME OF AREA: Blendung. Dadap Blendung (Sunda), Dadap chicken, sea Dadap (Java); Theutheuk (Madura); planes kokotu (Ternate); Lola kohori (Tidore). FOREIGN NAME: NAME Simplisia Erythrinae variegatae Folium; Leaf Chicken Dadap.


Curable Disease:
Characteristic bitter, cooling, and cleaning the blood. KHASIAT Expectorants, antipyretic, antelmintik, and insektisid RESEARCH Derizar Deniska, 1993. Department of Pharmacy, FMIPA UNAND. Mentors: Dra. Asmi Ilyas, Apt. and Dr. Injomanoto, DMM, M.Sc. Has researched the antimicrobial effects of extracts of leaves of several Dadap Chicken ulcer-causing bacteria in vitro. From the results of these studies, it boiled extract, chloroform fraction, and the remaining fraction can inhibit the growth of bacteria Staphylococcus albus, Streptococcus Saureuos beta hemolyticus, and Pseudomonaf aeruginosa.

Utilization:
USEFULNESS
Leaves:
-Cough.
-Fever.
-Dysentery.
-Menstrual irregularities.
-Facilitate breastfeeding.
-Difficulty sleeping.
-Inflammation (external drug).
Skin-Pain (external drug).

Bark:
-Asthma.
-Fever.
-Hurt.
-Rheumatism (external drug).
-Broken bones (external drug).

Herbs and dosages

Irregular Menstruation
A few leaves and some flowers Dadap Chicken, made of vegetables. Eaten as a vegetable.

Facilitate breastfeeding
Dadap leaves enough chicken and coconut milk, made a suitable vegetable. Eaten as a vegetable.

Difficult Sleep
A few leaves and herbs Chicken Dadap Kangkung made vegetable. Eaten as a vegetable.

Notes:
Dadap Seed Chicken uncomfortable. Chicken Dadap seeds thinly cut used to poison the chicken.

Composition:
Alkaloid eritralina, erisotiofina, kholina, betaina, erisovina, hepaforina, fatty oils, and resins.